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Cave protection.

Protecting roosts of at-risk cave-dwelling bats and the communities that depend on these ecosystems

WHY CAVES MATTER

A single cave disturbance can collapse an entire colony

Across West Africa, caves and cave-like roosts are home to some of the continent's most ecologically important and threatened bat species. A single disturbance event at a roost can collapse an entire colony. Hunting and habitat destruction around cave entrances are pushing species to the brink of extinction.

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© SMACON

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Egyptian Fruit Bat

Rousettus aegyptiacus

This cave-roosting fruit bat is highly dependent on stable roosting environments. Disturbing a single colony can cascade through the local population. It is among the most commonly hunted bat species in the region.

Photo: © SMACON

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Straw-coloured Fruit Bat

Eidolon helvum

This tree-roosting fruit bat is highly migratory, traveling vast distances across the continent. Often found in large communal colonies in tall trees, it is a key seed disperser but faces significant threats from intensive hunting and the loss of its roosting sites.

Photo: © Iroro Tanshi/SMACON

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ALTERNATIVE PROTEIN SOURCES

Reducing bat hunting pressure through alternative livelihoods

Our evidence-based approach to reduce hunting pressure on the Egyptian fruit bat and prevent potential zoonotic disease spread.

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